weekend的释义,weekend的翻译、助记、读音、用法、例句
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●词性:名词 (约95%)
♬英/ˌwiːkˈend/ 美/ˈwiːkend/
⊕1、周末(周六和周日)
→Saturday and Sunday as a period of rest
使用率:高频(约85%)
用法:**可数名词**,常接活动/地点介词(at/on/for)
常用搭配:
long weekend (小长假)
weekend getaway (周末短途游)
weekend hours (周末营业时间)
例句:
We're planning a beach ☞weekend☜ with friends.
(我们计划和朋友去海滩度周末。)
Most offices are closed over the ☞weekend☜.
(多数办公室周末关闭。)
The supermarket extends its ☞weekend☜ hours until 10 PM.
(超市周末营业时间延长至晚10点。)
"I live for ☞weekends☜," said the exhausted teacher.
(疲惫的教师说:“我为周末而活。”)
Weekday traffic is heavier than ☞weekend☜ traffic here.
(这里工作日交通比周末更拥堵。)
The library offers special ☞weekend☜ workshops for kids.
(图书馆为儿童提供特别周末工作坊。)
He works part-time ☞weekends☜ at the coffee shop.
(他周末在咖啡馆兼职。)
Our ☞weekend☜ routine includes hiking and farmers' markets.
(我们周末例行活动包括徒步和农贸市场。)
⊕2、周末活动;周末氛围
→Activities/atmosphere during non-working days
使用率:中频(约8%)
用法:**不可数名词**,强调整体体验
常用搭配:
feel like weekend (有周末的感觉)
weekend vibe (周末氛围)
eternal weekend (持续休闲状态)
例句:
The cozy café has a lazy ☞weekend☜ feel even on Wednesdays.
(这家舒适咖啡馆即便周三也有慵懒周末感。)
Working from home sometimes blurs the line between ☞weekend☜ and weekday.
(居家办公有时模糊周末与工作日的界限。)
The city takes on a festive ☞weekend☜ energy during holidays.
(节假日期间城市充满节日般的周末活力。)
⊕3、(中东等地区)周五+周六
→Friday-Saturday rest days in some cultures
使用率:低频(约1.9%)
用法:**可数名词**,需说明地域
例句:
In Saudi Arabia, the official ☞weekend☜ is Friday and Saturday.
(沙特阿拉伯的官方周末是周五和周六。)
Dubai shifted to Saturday-Sunday ☞weekend☜ in 2022.
(迪拜2022年改为周六日休息制。)
●词性:不及物动词 (约5%)
♬英/ˌwiːkˈend/ 美/ˈwiːkend/
⊕1、过周末
→Spend the weekend at a location
使用率:低频(约5%)
用法:**不及物动词**,接地点状语
例句:
They ☞weekend☜ at their countryside cottage every month.
(他们每月去乡间小屋度周末。)
Celebrities often ☞weekend☜ in the Hamptons during summer.
(名人夏季常去汉普顿过周末。)
◆总结→
◎核心词性:名词(绝对主导)
◎高频场景:旅行规划、工作安排、休闲文化、跨文化交流
◎学习重点:
区分可数(具体周末)与不可数(整体氛围)用法
掌握地域差异(周五+周六 vs 周六+周日)
◎使用要点:
介词差异:英式多用**at** the weekend,美式多用**on** the weekend
动词用法需搭配地点(weekend **in** the mountains)
文化语境需明确区域(Middle Eastern weekend)
◎易错点:
介词混淆:
正确:**on** weekends (美式) / **at** weekends (英式)
错误:**in** the weekend
概念误解:
国际公司: "Our Dubai branch follows Friday-Saturday ☞weekend☜"
全球协作: "Remember the time zone difference during ☞weekends☜"